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What is an XML Formatter?

An XML formatter (also called an XML beautifier or XML pretty printer) takes compact or minified XML and adds indentation and line breaks to make it human-readable. This free online XML formatter supports all standard XML including namespaces, CDATA sections, attributes, and comments. Choose 2-space, 4-space, or tab indentation. The tool validates your XML as you type and highlights the exact line of any syntax errors. Everything runs entirely in your browser — your data never leaves your device.

XML Formatter vs XML Beautifier vs XML Indenter

These terms are interchangeable. XML formatter, XML beautifier, XML pretty printer, and XML indenter all describe the same operation: adding whitespace and line breaks to make XML readable. This tool does all of them. If you need the opposite — removing whitespace — use the XML Minifier.

How to format XML in Python

Use xml.dom.minidom to pretty-print XML in Python:

import xml.dom.minidom
dom = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xml_string)
print(dom.toprettyxml(indent="  "))

How to format XML in JavaScript

const serializer = new XMLSerializer();
const parser = new DOMParser();
const doc = parser.parseFromString(xmlString, 'application/xml');
// Use a custom indent function or a library like xml-formatter
  • Format and pretty-print XML instantly — no signup required
  • Validate XML syntax with exact error line number
  • Supports namespaces, CDATA, comments, and processing instructions
  • Copy formatted XML to clipboard or download as a file
  • Works offline — 100% client-side, no data sent to any server

Other Free XML Tools

  • XML Validator — check XML syntax and find errors with exact line numbers
  • XML Minifier — strip whitespace to compress XML for APIs and reduce payload size
  • XPath Tester — test XPath expressions against your XML and see matching nodes instantly

Sister Tools

  • JSON Indent — free JSON formatter, validator, minifier, and diff tool
  • YAML Indent — free YAML formatter, validator, and YAML↔JSON converter

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an XML formatter?

An XML formatter takes minified or unformatted XML and adds indentation and line breaks to make it human-readable. Also called an XML beautifier or XML indenter.

Does this tool store my data?

No. All processing happens entirely in your browser using the built-in DOM parser. Your XML data is never sent to any server.

What XML is supported?

This tool supports all standard XML 1.0 including namespaces, CDATA sections, XML comments, processing instructions, and all attribute types. HTML-style self-closing tags for non-void elements are not valid XML.

What is the difference between XML and HTML?

XML is a strict markup language requiring every tag to be closed, while HTML has predefined tags and looser rules. XML is used for data exchange (APIs, config files, SOAP); HTML is for web documents. XML uses custom tag names; HTML uses a fixed set (div, p, span, etc.).

How do I reduce XML file size?

Use our XML Minifier to strip all whitespace and compress XML to the smallest valid string.

Can I test XPath expressions here?

Yes — use the dedicated XPath Tester to run XPath expressions against your XML and see all matching nodes, their types, and content.

How do I format XML in Python?

Use xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xml).toprettyxml(indent=" ") to pretty-print XML in Python. For browser-based formatting without writing code, paste your XML above.

Can I format large XML files?

Yes. This tool processes XML entirely in your browser with no upload limits. Files up to a few megabytes format instantly on modern hardware.